COLLECTIF POUR L'AUTONOMIE DU PEUPLE MAPUCHE ( CAPMA ) * Le CAPMA est un collectif autonome qui s'oppose radicalement à l'impérialisme, au colonialisme, au capitalisme et condamne toute forme d'exploitation, de discrimination et de domination.
HISTORIC “GANIENKEH” – the attempted
destruction of the “Indian Project” by
Thomas Delaronde, Laureen Delaronde
and Mary Swamp
MNN. Oct. 8, 2007. According to the “Ganiekeh
Manifesto”, this territory was reclaimed by Indigenous people
across Turtle Island as well our brothers and sisters from
other parts of the world. Ganiekeh is located in Northern
New York State, in what is known as Clinton County, near
the town of Altona. It is ten minutes from the “imaginary
line” commonly called the Canada-U.S. border and twenty
minutes northwest of Plattsburgh NY.
In 1974 Mohawk people from the five Kanionkehaka
communities came together and repossessed a portion
of the 9 million acres of land that had been swindled by
the United States 200 years ago under what was known
as the “Mohawk Treaty of 1797”, was well as the “Seven
Nations of Canada Treaty” of 1796. Both are illegal. It was
the first time in modern history that the indigenous people
of Turtle Island had taken back our land and kept it.
The “Ganienkeh Indian Project” was sanctioned by the
Grand Council of the Six Nations Iroquois Confederacy.
It was to be a template for all future land restorations not
only by the Confederacy, but by all Indigenous people
throughout Turtle Island.
The “Ganienkeh Manifesto” which was enacted in 1974
stipulates that Ganiekeh shall be the home of the traditional
“Red Man” (Indigenous People of Turtle Island) and accorded
human and natural rights, “They shall exercise their
proven government and society according to their culture,
customs and traditions”. As well, “a cooperative economic
system shall prevail”.
Here, “They shall learn the superior morality of the ancient
ones”. This refers to the principles of respect and dignity which
is demanded between humans and creation.
It is estimated that in the past 33 years of its existence, 8,000
to 10,000 people have either lived, worked or shown their
support for Ganienkeh. Despite this stated basis for its
existence, today only 25 people currently reside in the community,
most of whom are the immediate family of Thomas Delaronde,
who has personally taken over Ganienkeh. No less than 500
families should now be residing in this community. What
happened?
If you ask any native person who has either worked or
resided in the community, they will tell you that their reason
for leaving was due to the mistreatment and at times physical
attacks on them or their families by Thomas Delaronde,
Laureen Delaronde, both formerly of Kahnawake, and recent
newcomer, Mary Swamp , formerly of Akwesasne.
There were businesses developed on the territory which have
been hijacked by Thomas Delaronde, Laureen Delaronde and
Mary Swamp. Basically nation businesses have become their
own private projects. It was stipulated in the “Manifesto” that
no private enterprises would operate in the territory. All projects
would be cooperatively owned by the Mohawk Nation. By
usurping control of the businesses, Thomas Delaronde, his
wife Loreen and Mary Swamp have used these finances to
control the residents and employees, both native and non-native.
This has become an estate-like community with a cult mentality
on the backs of our sovereignty and at the expense of native
families and our children. Even some of Thomas Delaronde’s
own children and grandchildren have either been driven out
or neglected. Some others of his close family members have
been financially and mentally coerced to carry out the atrocities
against his own people, chasing them out of the community by
force. In some cases, he provided arms to chase away or
threatened to kill his detractors on sight. This, of course,
violates the Great Law, international law and disrespects the
Iroquois Confederacy to its utmost extent.
To all Onkwehonwe and our allies, the Ganienkeh Project must
be returned to its original intent. It must not be allowed to be
the private enterprise of three individuals, Thomas Delaronde,
Laureen Delaronde and Mary Swamp. The must no longer be
allowed to act as judge, jury and executioner. Hey, these aren’t
even our institutions! They must be answerable to the charges
of violating the constitution, the manifesto, for theft of our land,
property and businesses and committing genocide against all
those who sacrificed their lives to bring this important project
into existence.
The land that Ganienkeh occupies belongs to the Mohawk
Nation. It is meant for the coming generations. The population
must be re-established under the jurisdiction and sovereignty
of the Great Law and its practices. Otherwise, this great project
will dissolve and the land will be annexed by New York State
and the U.S. government. We ask all Indigenous nations and
people to come together and not let this happen.
In order to continue its existence, the equal rights which
include the voice of the people must be heard within the
community so that the strong arm tactics, threats and
psychological abuse by Thomas Delaronde, Laureen
Delaronde and Mary Swamp will cease.
The “Turtle Island Trust”, which was an entity to act as
a “buffer” between the Ganienkeh Project and New York
State and the United States needs to be re-activated. The
current members of the trust are no longer active. They
need to be replaced by allies and supporters who will
make sure that the project continues and grows as
originally intended.
The people throughout the Confederacy who have either
taken part in the inception of Ganienkeh or saw the value
and necessity for Ganienkeh to continue should make
themselves known. We need to stop any foreign nation
or government or individuals like Thomas Delaronde,
Laureen Delaronde and Mary Swamp from interfering so
that Onkwehonwe people will continue to survive. We
urgently need to address this man-made disaster that has
befallen us through non-violent and peaceful means. The
foundation of Ganienkeh is, after all, “Peace, Power and
Righteousness”. We can make it happen.
To help and to comment, contact:
ganienkehrestoration@hotmail.com
MNN Mohawk Nation News
Background: See 'Historic “Ganienkeh” Reclamation
of 33 Years Ago' on MNN website